The Most Feared Risk Of Surgeries is Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Associated Pulmonary Embolism


By Emel Gerdaneri • Medical review by Ege Ozgentas, MD

The Most Feared Risk of Surgeries is Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Associated Pulmonary Embolism

The most talked about risk after plastic surgery is pulmonary embolism, which is known as DVT and may develop as a result. Plastic Surgeon Ege Ozgentas MD explains:
Ege ozgentas, MD

Travels After Plastic Surgery Usually Do Not Carry Serious Problems

travel“Travels after plastic surgery usually do not have serious problems. The important thing is to prevent immobility before aesthetics. DVT is a rare but important problem.

Sometimes it can cause death by throwing a clot in the lung. The cause is still unknown and there is no full measure.

Every surgery has its own risks. However, when it comes to plastic surgery, it is beneficial for patients to think that it is done for pleasure and because it is not necessary, there is no risk.

Of course, some physicians may adopt an attitude that supports this idea. Every operation performed under general anesthesia for people over 40 years of age carries some risks and the rate of these increases as the age progresses.

Especially in operations performed under general anesthesia and exceeding 4 hours, blood circulation in the lower parts of the body slows down significantly.

It Manifests Itself with Pain and Changes in the Appearance of the Skin

skinIf there are some previously unnoticed problems in the vessel walls, a blood clot may accumulate in this vessel.

If this clot is small, it may disappear on its own without being noticed, or it may remain unnoticed for a long time. However, problems arise if the clot is large enough to slow or stop blood flow.

This is called Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT). It manifests itself with pain and changes in the appearance of the skin. It usually appears on the legs and below the knees.

If left untreated, it will cause long-lasting problems. But the most dangerous thing is that the clot that develops here breaks off and progresses to the lung.

A large clot that travels to the lung can lead to sudden death. This is called a pulmonary embolism.

It is Necessary To Take Measures To Reduce The Risks Before The Operation

dvtThis is the most feared situation, especially after long surgeries such as tummy tuck. It is difficult to prevent.

The first precaution to be taken is to know the patients who are prone to clotting well and not to operate on them if it is not necessary.

Being immobile before the surgery or even hours of travel (especially in vehicles with limited mobility such as airplanes and cars) can create risks. This is not to be forgotten.

If a patient has a recognized deep vein thrombosis (DVT), non-essential surgeries should not be performed (except for the treatment of thrombosis and emergencies).

The first thing that comes to mind is to take measures to reduce these risks before the surgery.

Getting The Patient Mobile As Soon As Possible

sportHowever, this is not easy. The most common measure is to administer drugs that prevent blood from clotting. However, these drugs delay wound healing and may cause serious postoperative problems.

The safest measure is to avoid long operations performed under general anesthesia as much as possible and to make the patient mobile as soon as possible after the operation.

Pressure therapy applied to the legs during and after surgery also provides some benefit. It is okay for patients who regain their normal mobility after surgery to travel by plane and car.


Written on 20/12/2022

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Last Update: 18/08/2023

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